What does testicular enlargement indicate? Can it affect childbearing?
The incidence of problems in the genital organs in men is one of the most disturbing things for many, and it is usually asked whether these problems can affect other aspects of life in any way? Let’s discover together, through the following article, the answer to one of the most popular questions related to the testicles, which is what does the enlargement of the testicles indicate? Should I worry? Can this size affect the chances of conceiving? Find out the details in the following.
What is the normal testicle size?
The testicles produce the primary sex hormone testosterone, in addition to sperm. The average size of a single testicle in a man ranges between 2-3-4 cm and is oval in shape. Most men have two testicles, and it is common for one testicle to be larger than the other. The testicles are located in the scrotum.
What does testicular enlargement indicate?
Most of the available data indicates that large testicles do not necessarily mean a health problem, as many men with large testicles do not suffer from any health problems or complications.
But in a scientific study published in 2013 in the Journal of Sexual Medicine, it was suggested that the large size of the testicle is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but that study did not explain the possible relationship between the two things, so more studies are still needed to understand that relationship. .
Another answer to the question of what does enlarged testicles indicate is that enlarged testicles are associated with increased sperm production, higher testosterone levels, and higher levels of aggression. On the other hand, other studies indicated that men with smaller testicles have greater parental affection. and low levels of testosterone.
The scrotum is enlarged
The functions of the scrotum include protecting the testicles, maintaining a suitable temperature for sperm production, and if the testicles are high or low, the quality of the sperm is affected, and the size and shape of the scrotum changes in response to the temperature changes that occurred.
Other medical causes of an enlarged scrotum include:
- Hydrocele: A condition that occurs when fluid builds up around the testicles, causing the scrotum to swell and change in size.
- Varicocele: It is the inflammation and swelling of blood vessels inside the scrotum, which leads to a change in its size, and this also affects the quality and efficiency of sperm.
- Spermatocele: It is the formation of a fluid-filled cyst in the epididymis. If the cyst is small in size, it may be harmless, but if it becomes large, it can lead to swelling of the entire scrotum.
- Other medical reasons such as:
- injury.
- hernia.
- orchitis.
- Undergoing surgery and other medical treatments.
- Testicular torsion.
- testicular cancer
Does enlarged testicles affect reproduction?
After knowing the answer to a question about what does large testicles indicate, many wonder about the relationship between large testicles and childbearing. Does size affect fertility and the possibility of childbearing or not? According to the available data, healthy production of testosterone and sperm can occur with different testicle sizes. Some studies have suggested that larger testicles are associated with higher testosterone levels, while smaller testicles are associated with lower sperm production.
Despite the conflicting experiences that indicate the relationship between the size of the testicles and testosterone levels, there is not enough evidence to indicate that the large size can affect the chances of conceiving, but it is preferable to refer to a specialist doctor to make sure and not worry.