Shabu is considered one of the most common types of drugs in the recent period, and also dangerous, and in order to ensure your safety, we will shed some light on the most important information related to this drug, what it is and why it is so dangerous, in addition to the symptoms that must be paid attention to, and its severe damage to the mind and body And how can it be treated, so be sure to follow up to benefit.

What is shabu?

Shabu is one of the trade names or street names for crystal meth. And crystal meth It is one of the most popular highly addictive narcotic substances. It is a type of methamphetamine. It looks like shiny rocks or shards of glass. It comes in different sizes, and it is odorless and colorless.

Shabu is manufactured illegally, by combining several ingredients that are extracted from drugs or toxic substances that can be obtained without a prescription. This drug can be smoked, snorted, injected or swallowed, and in some cases it can be introduced into the body rectally (through the anus or urethra).

Why is shabu classified as a highly addictive substance?

Crystal meth increases the release of a neurotransmitter known as dopamine, which increases its presence in the brain. Dopamine is linked to motor function and pleasure centers in the brain.

Crystal meth or shabu also increases the feeling of euphoria, more than the effect of some other drugs such as cocaine. As a result of this feeling, addicts of this drug tend to use it more than once to get the same feeling again, to stay in this same state of mind, which makes this drug dangerous and addictive.

Symptoms of drug addiction

The use of any amount of this drug, even small amounts, can cause some symptoms to appear on the user, most notably the following:

• A constant and intense feeling of happiness all the time.
• Feeling of power and control.
• Full vigilance and no sleep for consecutive days.
• The appearance of hallucinations or fantasies.
• Persistent itching or scabies.
• Rot or decay of the teeth.

Reasons for the spread of Shabu

The most prominent use of this drug, especially among adolescents and young adults, is to obtain a continuous feeling of euphoria, but there are some other reasons that make others resort to using it, including:

• Rapid weight loss. But once you stop using the drug, the lost weight tends to come back.
• The effect of this anesthetic lasts more than 12 hours, compared to other drugs.
• Some people with depression use it to improve mood.
• Some people use it to increase sexual desire, as this drug causes increased pleasure and sexual desire.

The effect of narcotics and its effects on the body

Psychological and neurological damage

According to the results of numerous studies conducted on crystal meth addicts, frequent use of this drug, in addition to changes that occur in dopamine activity in the brain, causes:

• Significantly affecting the speaking and movement skills of the user of this drug.
• Causing damage to brain functions related to feeling and memory, so shabu addicts tend to suffer from emotional and mental disorders.
• Feeling tense, nervous, or acting violent.
• Increased feelings of alertness and increased focus, even on the smallest details.
• Hyperactivity.
• Insomnia.
• Increased self-confidence, and sometimes some describe it as arrogance.
• Narcissism and paranoia.
• Paranoia and paranoia.
• Involuntary peeling or pricking of the skin, which leads to skin ulcers.
• Mania.
• Having a psychosomatic disorder (the appearance of physical symptoms as a result of a psychological problem).
• Taking this drug in high doses leads to a medical condition known as methamphetamine psychosis.

physical damage

The physical effects that may occur as a result of using this drug include:

• young love.
• itchy skin
• Anorexia.
• vision disturbances
• Constipation or diarrhea.
• My pupils dilate.
• feeling dizzy
• Dry mouth.
• skin dryness.
• High body temperature.
• Flushing or redness of the face.
• Headache.
• Hypertension.
• numbness
• pale skin
• heavy sweating
• rapid breathing
• Shiver.
• A heartbeat disorder.

Chronic use of meth or crystal meth can cause serious convulsions, heart attack, stroke, and death.

Shibu withdrawal symptoms

The effect of this drug usually lasts in the body for 12 hours, and people who take it tend to want to repeat this effect and feeling over and over again, but after not many times, the usual dose does not give the same effect, as a result of the body developing a tolerance for this drug, which makes the user increase The higher the dose, the more severe the addiction.

Some try to stop using this drug, and at that time they begin to experience what is known as withdrawal symptoms, and symptoms usually begin to appear after stopping using the drug for a day or two. These symptoms include:

• Rapid anger or irritability.
• Anxiety and stress.
• Severe depression.
• Feeling tired and exhausted.
• Insomnia and inability to sleep.
• Having psychosis or obsessive-compulsive disorder.
• emotional disturbances
• Intense desire to return to the drug.

These symptoms may last for several days or weeks, and the duration varies according to how long the edema lasted before attempting to stop.

Shabu treatment

Treatment for the use or addiction of any type of methamphetamine, including shabu, can be done in several stages, according to the patient’s condition, and the first step in the treatment journey includes detoxification from the body, and it is preferable to do it with all treatment steps in a specialized place, where you can The symptoms of incontinence are very painful and cause depression, with an increased risk of relapse.

Some acute symptoms are treated with certain types of medications to relieve the symptoms of obstruction, and sometimes the drug treatment options that the doctor may prescribe include:

• To treat severe agitation and bouts of irritability and anger, dopamine suppression drugs such as Haloperidol are used.
• To treat other psychological and behavioral symptoms, benzodiazepines such as diazepam are used.

It is worth noting that there is currently no unified or 100% acceptable treatment method for crystal meth addiction, and currently some treatment methods rely on applying different forms of psychotherapy to deal with the causes that led to addiction in the first place. Sometimes the psychotherapeutic methods used include:

• Contingency Management Method: This method relies on the use of positive reinforcement methods that increase the patient’s sense of pleasure, which makes him abstain from drug use for a longer period.
• Cognitive behavioral therapy: This method explores the role of anesthesia in the patient’s life, and helps him develop some of the skills needed to avoid a relapse.
• The Matrix Model method: This method combines knowledge behavioral therapy with patient education about addiction, relapse prevention, twelve-step programs, as well as weekly patient check-ups and analysis. This method is considered one of the most effective methods used.