Uterine ulcers occur in the cervix, which is the area that connects the uterus to the vagina. Because of the spread of glandular cells that line the cervix outside the cervix. So it may also be called cervical ulcer, which is fairly common among women of childbearing age. Ulcers are not cancer, but is it a disease that affects fertility? Continue reading the article to know what are the symptoms of uterine ulcer and what are the causes of its occurrence? And what are the methods available to treat it.

Symptoms of a uterine ulcer

Most women have no symptoms of a uterine ulcer at all, and this is only discovered through a visit to the doctor and a pelvic exam. On the other hand, some women may have symptoms, including:

• Mild mucus secretion.
• Vaginal bleeding between menstrual periods.
• Pain and bleeding during or after intercourse.
• Pain and bleeding can also occur during or after a pelvic exam.
• Light bleeding after performing some exercises, such as running or horseback riding.

Cervical ulcers are the most common cause of bleeding during later pregnancy, so see your doctor if you experience bleeding between periods, abnormal discharge, or pain during or after intercourse.

Some women who use the IUD for contraception may also be wondering about Symptoms of uterine ulcer with IUDIt is also the same as the aforementioned symptoms, so if you are using it and you have these symptoms, consult your doctor.

Causes of uterine ulcers

In the past, scientists attributed the cause of uterine ulcers to an infection from sexual intercourse, the use of tampons, or the insertion of a speculum into the vagina. It was also thought that douche or other chemicals, such as creams, might cause cervical ulcers.

Now, scientists believe that cervical ulcers are a natural phenomenon that some women are born with. In addition, some researchers have found that it can occur from the following reasons:

• hormonal changes: Ulcers may occur due to fluctuations in estrogen levels within the body. So ulcers are more common in women of childbearing age.
• Taking birth control pills: Taking birth control pills affects estrogen levels in the body, and this may cause cervical ulcers.
• Pregnancy: Pregnancy may also cause uterine ulcers due to changes in estrogen levels during pregnancy.
• Age: The incidence of cervical ulcers is higher in younger women going through puberty than in women who have gone through menopause.

How to Diagnose Cervical Ulcers

Uterine ulcers are most often discovered during a pelvic exam or during a Pap smear; The cervix will appear bright red and rougher than usual, and the examination may lead to some bleeding.

Although a cervical ulcer is not cancer, it is very similar to cervical cancer, so a Pap test may help rule out cervical cancer. If the results are normal, you may not need further testing.

If severe symptoms are present, such as pain during intercourse or heavy discharge, the doctor may want to test for an underlying condition. The appropriate step for this is to perform a colposcopy; For a closer look at the cervix.

During the same procedure (colposcopy), a small tissue sample (biopsy) may be collected to test for cancer cells.

Uterine ulcer damage

Cervical ulcer does not cause serious damage or complications, and uterine ulcer is not an early symptom of uterine cancer, and it does not turn into cancer as long as it was not malignant cells from the beginning.

However, if you have cervical pain or spotting, your doctor will perform a pelvic exam or recommend a Pap test to see the results and rule out cervical cancer if the results are good.

Uterine ulcer and pregnancy

Cervical ulcer usually does not affect pregnancy, but it can hinder (difficult to conceive) a little, as it may cause some bleeding during pregnancy.

Uterine ulcer and menstruation

Abnormal menstrual bleeding is a symptom of a uterine ulcer, and sometimes bleeding occurs between periods or after sexual intercourse.

Uterine ulcer treatment

Cervical ulcers usually do not require treatment, unless the woman has painful symptoms, in which case the doctor may recommend a procedure KJ uterine ulcer. The best time to cauterize a uterine ulcer is when severe ulcer symptoms such as bleeding appear.

There are three different types of moxibustion:

• Diathermy: This type uses heat to cauterize the affected area.
• Cryotherapy: This type uses very cold carbon dioxide to freeze the affected area.
• Silver nitrate: As for this type, silver nitrate is used to iron the glandular cells.

After treatment, your doctor may recommend avoiding sexual intercourse or using tampons for up to 4 weeks (the time your cervix heals).

What is the treatment for uterine ulcers other than cauterization?

Some women may be given an antibiotic to treat uterine ulcers, usually the antibiotic used is clindamycin plus gentamicin, and antibiotics are given intravenously; So that they do not have a fever for at least 48 hours.

Treating uterine ulcers with herbs

Herbs that help treat cervical ulcers include:

• Turmeric: It contains the active substance curcumin, which is characterized by its help in reducing inflammation associated with cervical ulcers.
• Astragalus herb: Which helps to strengthen the immune system, in addition to attacking cells that grow abnormally, which helps in the treatment of ulcers of the uterus.
• Rosemary plant: It has antioxidant properties, and helps control abnormally growing cells.

Notice: There is not enough scientific evidence to support the role of these herbs or the way they are used to treat ulcers, so a specialist should be consulted before taking any medications or herbs for treatment.