AST analysis, liver enzyme, why is it done and what does its high indicate?
Did you go to the doctor complaining of some symptoms and he asked you to do an examination ast of some liver functions? get to know me analysis ast And its importance, when and why it is done, what are its natural results, and what indicates its rise or fall from the normal rate.
What is analysis ast?
It is also called SGOT analysis It is a blood test for an enzyme test ast Which is mostly found in the liver, but it is also found in the muscles. When damage occurs to the liver, it secretes an enzyme ast In the bloodstream, this test can measure the level of this enzyme to detect its increase in the blood, which helps the doctor to know the presence of damage or liver disease.
Normal range of liver enzymes ast
It should be an enzyme ratio ast In the blood at normal levels are as follows:
- In males: 10 to 40 units/litre.
- In females: from 9 to 32 units/L.
There may be very small variations in normal ranges around the world depending on the technology used in the analysis and the laboratories in which the analysis is performed and it is normal for normal ranges to be printed with the results of the analysis.
Why is an analysis being conducted AST?
If you go to the doctor complaining of these symptoms, he may ask you to do this examination in addition to some other examinations:
- Jaundice is yellowing of the skin and eyes.
- Feeling of general weakness and fatigue.
- Flatulence.
- Stomach ache.
- Anorexia.
- itchy skin
- light stool color
- Dark urine color.
- Leg and ankle swelling.
- The appearance of bruises on the skin for no apparent reason.
There are also some other cases that the doctor may ask for check up ast These cases are:
- Exposure to possible virus infection Hepatitis.
- Excessive drinking of alcoholic beverages.
- Taking certain medications known to cause liver damage as a possible side effect.
- You have a history of liver disease in the family.
- If you are obese.
- If you suffer from diabetes or metabolic syndrome.
- If you suffer from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
- If you already suffer from liver disease to see the effectiveness of the treatment you are taking.
analysis results ast
Here are the expected results of the test ast If it is higher or lower than the previously mentioned normal levels:
Reasons to analyze ast high
If the percentage is higher than normal, this may indicate liver problems, such as:
- Hepatitis.
- fibrosis or cirrhosis of the liver;.
- Liver Cancer.
- Obstruction of the bile ducts.
- Liver damage due to some drugs and toxic substances.
There are also other conditions that cause enzyme elevation ast in the blood such as:
analysis ast Low
There is no need to worry if the results of the analysis are less than normal, as this does not indicate the presence of any disease at all, and the doctor may request other examinations in this case.
Conditions affecting the results of an examination ast
There are some things that give false results for the analysis such as:
Other tests that the doctor may order
There are some other tests that the doctor may order besides an examination ast They include:
Read more about liver function tests, their importance, and their results
Finally, after knowing the benefit of the AST analysis, you should not be negligent in doing it if the doctor asks you to, so that he can diagnose the disease that you suffer from early and treat it as soon as possible.