Have you ever imagined that high blood sugar could damage the vagus nerve? .. This nerve spreads in the body from the brain and through the neck, to the digestive system, and therefore it helps to manage many processes and vital functions in the body, and the occurrence of damage or disorder in it, which leads to the emergence of disturbing physical symptoms, get to know them in this article, and discover Methods Vagus nerve treatment and its functions.

What is the vagus nerve?

The vagus nerve, the vagus nerve, or the tenth nerve, the Vagus nerve, is the longest of the cranial nerves, and it is a group of nerves that connect the human brain with other parts of the body, such as the neck, chest, and abdomen. There are 12 cranial nerves in the body, and there are different functions of the cranial nerves, either sensory functions Or motor functions, as the sensory cranial nerves help enhance vision, hearing, and the sense of smell, while the motor cranial nerves help control muscle movement.

The vagus nerve passes from the brain to the digestive system, and it was named by this name because the word vague means wandering, as it extends in the human body from the brain to the digestive system and intestines, and the occurrence of any disorder in the nerve requires going to the doctor, to determine the appropriate treatment for the vagus nerve for your condition.

Vagus nerve functions

The vagus nerve performs several functions in the body, including regulating the heartbeat and lowering blood pressure. It also helps control sweating. It has a role in enhancing taste and controlling the neck muscles responsible for speech. In addition to controlling bowel movement and stimulating contractions of the digestive system, which have a role. Effective in digesting food, starting from the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

There is also a relationship between The vagus nerve and immunity As the vagus nerve plays a major role in strengthening the body’s immunity, thus damage or inflammation of the vagus nerve affects the body’s immune system, which may lead to a disorder of many different body functions.

Vagus nerve symptoms

There are several symptoms that appear on you in the event of damage or disorder of the vagus nerve, and require a visit to the doctor, including the following:

• difficulty speaking
• Feeling pain in the ear.
• disturbance and slowing of the heart rate;
• blood pressure disorder
• Abdominal bloating and feeling pain in it.
• Hoarseness.

Symptoms may vary from person to person, depending on which part of the vagus nerve is damaged, as it may lead to gastroparesis and vasovagal syncope. Learn about the two cases below:

Gastroparesis

Damage to a part of the vagus nerve leads to gastroparesis, which is a condition that affects the contractions of the digestive system, causing indigestion. Symptoms of this condition include nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, abdominal pain and bloating, and unusual weight loss. justification.

Since the vagus nerve greatly affects the digestive system, it is Symptoms of vagus nerve colon Digestive disorders, colic bloating, and food digestion disorder.

Vasovagal syncope

This condition occurs as a result of exposure to heat, seeing blood or stress, and also as a result of standing for long periods, and since the vagus nerve works to slow down the heartbeat in the event of any of the above, this may lead to a decrease in the heart rate, as well as a decrease in blood pressure, and thus Vasovagal syncope occurs.

Does the vagus nerve cause dizziness?

Have you ever felt dizzy with any of the symptoms we mentioned earlier and wondered if dizziness is a symptom of the vagus nerve? .. The answer is yes, as a defect in the vagus nerve leads to dizziness, nausea and the desire to vomit.

Vagus nerve causes

Before knowing how to treat the vagus nerve, you must know that there are several causes that lead to vagus nerve dysfunction, including alcoholism or high blood sugar.

Also, one of the causes of infection is nerve damage that may occur as a result of a tumor pressing on the vagus nerve, or if you have previously undergone stomach or intestinal surgery, you should also know that one of its complications is a defect in the vagus nerve.

Vagus nerve treatment

Fortunately, there are many ways to treat vagus nerve damage or inflammation, and treatment methods include the following:

Vagus nerve stimulation

This method depends on stimulating the nerve, using a device similar to a heart rate regulator, to stimulate the vagus nerve by sending electrical signals, and this device is implanted under the skin in the chest area, then a wire is wrapped under the skin to connect the device to the left vagus nerve, and the device Sending electrical signals through the nerve to the brain.

Vagus nerve stimulation also helps treat many diseases, including epilepsy and depression, when patients do not respond to medication.

Vagus nerve cutting operation

It is another way to treat the tenth nerve, in which the nerve is completely or partially cut, and this surgery also helps to treat peptic ulcers.

Side effects of vagus nerve stimulation

If you have vagus nerve, don’t worry. Vagus nerve stimulation is safe for most cases. However, some side effects may occur when vagus nerve stimulation is performed, including:

• Feeling pain at the site of the implantation of the vagus nerve stimulator.
• Feeling difficult when swallowing.
• Sensation of pain in the throat.
• Shortness of breath.
• Cough.
• Sleep disturbance and insomnia.
• Headache.
• Sometimes a tingling sensation in the skin.
• Vocal cord paralysis, often it may last for a short time, but sometimes it may continue permanently.

And at the end of the article, after I got acquainted with Vagus nerve treatment You should pay attention to the symptoms we mentioned, which occur as a result of a disorder or damage to the vagus nerve, and go to the doctor to receive appropriate treatment, avoid complications of neglecting his treatment, and alleviate his disturbing physical symptoms, with best wishes for a speedy recovery, and continued health and wellness.