Hormones affect many functions of the body, including pregnancy as well, and the milk hormone has a direct effect on the body, whether before or after pregnancy, so in this article we will talk about everything you care about knowing about the rise in the milk hormone and pregnancy, so continue reading this article.

High milk hormone and pregnancy

The milk hormone or the so-called prolactin hormone is a hormone that helps breast growth and development. It is also the hormone responsible for the production of milk after the birth of the baby. This hormone is secreted from the pituitary gland in the brain, and its levels in the blood are controlled by other hormones such as dopamine, After the baby is born, there is a sudden drop in the hormones estrogen and progesterone, and the levels of prolactin, or the milk hormone, rise in the blood to stimulate the body to breastfeed.

The natural milk hormone ratio for pregnancy

The normal percentage for women for pregnancy to occur should be less than 25 ng / ml (25 micrograms / L), and for men it should be less than 20 ng / ml (20 µg / L), because a high percentage leads to stopping the ovulation process, which causes It leads to infertility in women, and reduces fertility in men, which may lead to infertility as well, and thus the non-occurrence of pregnancy.

High milk hormone during pregnancy

Milk hormone levels rise immediately after childbirth in order to stimulate the breasts to produce more milk, in preparation for breastfeeding the baby, and thus levels of progesterone and estrogen hormones decrease from their prenatal levels.

High levels of the milk hormone before pregnancy

Excess production of the milk hormone before pregnancy can cause delayed pregnancy and is relatively common in women, as high levels of this hormone affect the natural production of other hormones responsible for ovulation such as progesterone and estrogen, which affects the release of the egg from the ovary, which may affect the cycle Menstruation is also irregular, as well as vaginal dryness, and some women may suffer from a significant increase in the milk hormone without experiencing any symptoms.

Reasons for high milk hormone

In addition to the rise in the milk hormone and pregnancy and its different effect, whether before or after pregnancy, there are some common reasons that can cause an increase in the secretion of the hormone prolactin in the blood, including:

• Hypothyroidism.
• Pituitary tumors.
• Medications for depression and psychosis.
• blood pressure medications
• Herbs including fenugreek and fennel seeds.
• Exercising or exercising excessively.
• some foods.

The difference between symptoms of high milk hormone and pregnancy

You can differentiate between the signs of high milk hormone and pregnancy by knowing the symptoms of each, which include the following:

Symptoms of high milk hormone

The most common symptom of hyperlactation in women is excessive milk production in one or both breasts, but it can also occur in men and newborn babies, while other symptoms include:

• Randomly leaking nipples.
• Breast tissue enlargement.
• headache.
• young love.
• Missed or irregular periods.
• Loss or decreased libido.
• nausea.
• Abnormal hair growth.
• vision problem

Symptoms of pregnancy

Early signs of pregnancy can include:

• Missed period of menstruation.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Breast tenderness and enlargement.
• feeling tired
• Urinating more frequently than usual.
• Cravings for certain foods and aversion to others.

Treatment of high milk hormone

Many women who face the problem of high milk hormone seek to treat this problem because it is one of the causes of delayed pregnancy, but the treatment of high milk hormone depends on the cause that causes increased levels in the blood:

Medicines used to treat high prolactin in the blood

The most commonly used medications are cabergoline and bromocriptine. The doctor may start with a low dose of one of these medications and slowly increase the dose until prolactin levels return to normal. Treatment will continue until symptoms lessen or if pregnancy occurs, as the doctor will stop treatment as soon as you become pregnant.

Cases that do not need treatment

Not all women with hyperprolactinemia need treatment. Treatment may not be needed if no cause can be found for the high prolactinemia, or if the high prolactin level is due to a small tumor in the pituitary gland and the body is still producing estrogen.

And after you got acquainted with us about the rise in the milk hormone and pregnancy, we advise you, dear reader, to consult a doctor before starting to take any medications in order to determine the appropriate dose for your health condition. At the end of the article, we wish you continued health and wellness.