It is common for newborn babies to have some health complications, because their body is weak, including the immune system, and leaving the safety of the womb to the outside world may be a challenge for them, so to learn more Diseases of newborns Common, follow the following article with us.

Neonatal primary care

It is important to ensure that the infant’s health is in order, through some procedures that take place immediately after birth, and this includes:

• Measure the infant’s weight and head circumference.
• Take the infant’s temperature.
• Measurement of the infant’s heart and breathing rate.
• Monitor the color of the infant’s skin.
• Monitor the infant’s behavior.
• Giving the infant vaccinations and eye drops that prevent infection.
• Giving the infant vitamin K to avoid bleeding.
• Examination of the eye and ear.
• Muscle detection.

Diseases of newborns

There are some health conditions that can affect newborn babies, especially in the first weeks, and which are easy to treat, and this happens as a result of the infant’s body still trying to learn how to perform vital functions, and these problems may include breastfeeding, skin, or constipation.

Birth injuries

Sometimes the infant is exposed to injuries during the birth process, and this usually occurs due to the use of surgical forceps when removing the infant from the womb, and most infants recover from these injuries quickly, but it may take some time for some.

Colic

Colic is one of the most common diseases of newborns, and it may be easy to treat, but it may cause the infant to cry a lot. Until now, the cause of colic in infants is unknown, but it is likely that the cause is the gases that are formed due to some hormones in the body, usually What colic begins with the second week and may end when the infant reaches 3 months of age, and if this problem persists, the cause may be artificial feeding.

vomit

Sometimes newborns vomit or expel milk from the mouth, so mothers scrape the infant to expel the air that enters the stomach through feeding. Vomiting is normal, but if the vomit is green in color or continues for a long time, this means that health care must be obtained. .

anemia

In the event that the mother suffers from anemia, the infant is also at risk of developing it. Anemia is a health condition in which the red blood cells are less than the normal rate in the blood. In this case, immediate health care must be obtained.

fever

Fever is a sign that the body is fighting an infection, and in the event of a high temperature in an infant, immediate medical attention must be sought, because a high temperature may lead to brain damage or a seizure.

Skin

The diaper may cause skin problems that must be paid attention to, as it is common among newborns, and this occurs as a result of exposure of the skin to the wet diaper for long periods, and these conditions are painful for the infant, and doctors advise changing the diaper as soon as possible in addition to using creams for newborns that work on Soothe the skin.

Breastfeeding problems and challenges

Breastfeeding is the primary source of food for a newborn baby, but it is considered one of the most difficult things that can contain many challenges and complications, as a large number of mothers suffer from the process of breastfeeding a child for the first time, and breastfeeding is a process that needs training and is not easy with the first Once, this is in addition to the question of whether the infant is getting enough milk and other questions.

After getting acquainted Diseases of newborns We recommend that you follow a periodic schedule for examining the infant in order to ensure that everything is in order, and that immediate medical attention should be obtained in the event of vomiting or a high temperature. We wish you continued health and wellness.