Pregnancy is accompanied by many disorders and physical and hormonal changes, and among these disorders is high blood pressure, so we will learn all the information about High blood pressure during pregnancy and its treatment How can the mother’s health be preserved when the pressure is high? Follow us to read this article.

What is high blood pressure during pregnancy?

High blood pressure during pregnancy is a blood pressure of 90 over 140 or higher, and severe high blood pressure of at least 110 over 160.

One or both of these readings may be high. High blood pressure may begin before pregnancy, or develop during pregnancy. Pregnancy can cause high blood pressure, or it may develop because of other risk factors you had before pregnancy. It is important to be screened. Treating you for high blood pressure problems during or before pregnancy to prevent problems for you and your baby.

What is the normal pressure ratio when pregnant?

Many women ask about the normal pressure rate for a pregnant woman, which must be measured and maintained, and this rate is approximately 120/80 mm Hg or less, and if the percentage is higher than that, the possibility of some health problems begins here, depending on the extent of high blood pressure. .

Types of high blood pressure during pregnancy

Before knowing the symptoms of high pressure during pregnancy and its treatment, let’s learn about the different types of high pressure:

Chronic high blood pressure

High blood pressure that begins before pregnancy or develops during the first 20 weeks and does not go away after delivery.

Gestational hypertension

It means the appearance of new high blood pressure after the 20th week of your pregnancy. Gestational high blood pressure usually disappears after delivery, but it increases the risk of developing chronic high blood pressure in the future.

Preeclampsia

Eclampsia It is high blood pressure that usually develops after the 20th week of pregnancy, and it can also develop within 4 weeks of delivery. You may also have protein in your urine or damage to organs such as the kidneys or liver. Preeclampsia can lead to cases Life-threatening, such as: stroke.

Preeclampsia often occurs due to high blood pressure in the last months, i.e. the possibility of infection increases from the seventh month of pregnancy until the ninth month of pregnancy.

Risk factors that cause high blood pressure for pregnant women

There are some factors that increase the risk of high blood pressure during pregnancy:

• Diabetes or kidney disease.
• Personal or family history of high blood pressure Teen pregnancy or after the age of forty.
• First pregnancy, twin pregnancy or multiples.
• overweight.

Symptoms of high blood pressure during pregnancy and its treatment

It is important to know that you may not have any obvious signs or symptoms, and high blood pressure can only be detected during routine pregnancy checkups! But that does not mean that some people may notice some signs, and you may have any of them, depending on the type of high blood pressure you have:

• Headache or confusion.
• Blurred vision or as if it has points.
• Chest pain, difficulty breathing, or a fast heart rate.
• dizziness or weakness;
• Abdominal pain, or pain in the right side of your upper abdomen, behind your ribs.
• Vomiting and nausea.
• Ringing or buzzing in your ears.
• Sudden weight gain or swelling in the face, arms, or legs.
• extreme tiredness that does not improve with rest

How is high blood pressure diagnosed and treated during pregnancy?

Your doctor will ask you about your symptoms, and he will check your blood pressure twice, at least 4 hours apart. You may need blood or urine tests to check for problems resulting from high blood pressure. Generally, the tests depend on the case, and the doctor determines what is required for a correct diagnosis and prescribing treatment. .

High blood pressure treatment for pregnant women

Treatment for high blood pressure when pregnant may include any of the following:

• Medicine may be given to lower blood pressure or prevent seizures, and ultrasounds may be used to check your baby’s growth and make sure he is healthy.
• Your doctor may deliver your baby right away, and you may need to deliver your baby early.

Your doctor will tell you what is the best blood pressure for you during pregnancy, and help you create a plan to safely lower your blood pressure and keep it at normal levels, depending on the type of high blood pressure.

Ways to reduce stress for pregnant women at home

You must discuss with the doctor, to determine the medications that must be taken in the event of high blood pressure at home, in order to prevent any misconduct in any emergency situation, also your interest in following a healthy lifestyle, is one of the main factors for preventing high blood pressure during pregnancy, and this is done through:

• Doing exercises that are appropriate for your health during pregnancy, or some light activities, and you can discuss them with your doctor.
• Keeping your body hydrated, by drinking water in sufficient quantities, and you can also discuss it with the doctor, and use health applications on the phone to remind you of the times to drink water.
• Commitment to avoid cigarettes and alcohol, and to stay away as much as possible from all stress stimuli.

Nutritional tips for pregnant women to treat high blood pressure when pregnant

We stress the importance of following a healthy diet, for the pregnancy to pass safely, especially if there is a family history of high blood pressure, and among the tips that must be taken into account in your diet, with the consultation of the doctor of course:

• Avoid excess salt in food, and pay attention to the amount of foods that contain salt in the first place.
• Increase the number of vegetables, and reduce as much prepared and processed foods as possible.
• Cut back on soda and sugary drinks.

At the end of the article, after knowing the symptoms High blood pressure during pregnancy and its treatment How can this problem be avoided? You should always consult your doctor to ensure your health and the health of your child.