Sometimes an imbalance may occur in the thyroid gland, which causes its overactivity due to increased production of hormones, or hypothyroidism may occur due to a lack of hormone production, and in both cases some symptoms appear, and in this article we will learn about Symptoms of hypothyroidism in men Specifically and in general, how to treat thyroid disorders.

Hyperthyroidism in men

It is a condition that occurs due to an increase in the production of thyroid hormones, which may negatively affect the health of the heart, muscles and semen. Hyperactivity of the gland results in many symptoms, some of which are common to men and women, including those of men.

One of the most important causes of hyperactivity of the gland in men is Graves’ disease, which causes the immune system to mistakenly attack a healthy thyroid gland, which leads to increased production of hormones.

Of course, there are other reasons that cause hyperthyroidism, which you can learn about here.

Hypothyroidism in men

Although it is a more common condition in women, as a result of autoimmune diseases, and these diseases are more common in women, they can still affect men as well.

Hachimoto’s disease is one of the main causes of hypothyroidism, in addition to some other causes. You can learn more about an underactive thyroid gland and how to treat it.

Symptoms of hypothyroidism in men

Symptoms of gland dysfunction and its disorders vary according to the case, whether the gland is hyperactive or lethargic, so we will mention the symptoms of each case separately:

Symptoms of an enlarged thyroid gland in men:

• Erectile dysfunction and low sperm count.
• Low testosterone which may cause a loss of muscle mass.
• Gynecomastia may be one of the signs of an overactive gland.
• Early baldness may be a sign.
• Osteoporosis, although it is more common in men.

Symptoms of an underactive thyroid gland in men:

Loss of libido and difficulty in erection are characteristic signs in men due to inactivity of the gland, but there remain some common symptoms of hypothyroidism in general, whether in men or women, such as weight gain and intolerance to cold.

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Thyroid dysfunction treatment

The treatment of thyroid gland dysfunction and disorders aims to rebalance the hormones produced by the gland. Therefore, treatment methods for gland insufficiency differ from treatments for hyperactivity. Gland deficiency can be treated through hormonal medications that compensate for the deficient amounts of the hormone, while continuing to conduct the necessary tests in order to ensure access. to the specified ratio.

In the event that the condition is related to increased activity of the gland, this can be treated in various ways that depend on medications to prevent increased production of hormones, or radioactive iodine treatment that affects the functioning of the gland, or by resorting to surgery to remove all or part of the gland.

TSH analysis of the thyroid gland

To diagnose the symptoms that appear in you, you will need to conduct the necessary analyzes to confirm the levels of hormones, and determine if you suffer from gland inactivity or increased activity, through the TSH test, in which the doctor draws a sample of your blood, and based on the ratios and results determines the condition that you suffer from Of which.

The doctor may order more tests to determine the appropriate treatment, so you should not diagnose your symptoms on your own, or take any treatments without consulting a doctor so as not to cause problems and complications for you, and you can learn more information about thyroid problems.