There are multiple reasons that cause swelling under the ear, such as swollen lymph nodes and ear infection caused by bacteria, fungi or viruses, and in this article we will talk about the causes of this swelling, and how to treat it.

Causes of swelling under the ear

Swelling under the ear appears for several reasons, including the following:

1. Common infection

Some common infections cause swelling under the ear, such as strep throat or ear infections, influenza or tonsillitis and other respiratory illnesses, gingivitis, oral herpes simplex infections, and sexually transmitted diseases.

2. Mastoiditis

Mastoiditis or ear decay is a bacterial infection that affects the mastoid bone behind the ear, and it occurs because the middle ear infection is not treated, causing it to spread to the mastoid bone, and this infection causes the appearance of a swollen mass behind the ear, and other symptoms such as headache, fever, redness, hearing problems and exit fluid from the ear.

3. Acne

Swelling under the ear may appear as a result of acne, which causes pimples to appear in many areas of the body, especially the face, and these pills may be treated using topical creams, but if these pills increase, a specialist doctor must be consulted to prescribe the appropriate treatment.

4. Middle ear infection

Middle ear infections are caused by bacteria or viruses, causing fluid to build up in the ear and swelling, and can be treated with antibiotics.

5. Abscesses

Abscesses are made of dead skin cells and oil, and are often painless and smooth to the touch, but if infected, they are painful and collect pus, and may need to be treated with antibiotics or to remove them completely.

6. Swollen lymph nodes

Swollen lymph nodes occur as a result of infection, inflammation, or cancer, and are one of the main causes of swelling under the ear.

7. Benign or malignant tumors

In some cases, swelling under the ear may occur due to benign or malignant tumors, and pain is not required to be an indicator of cancer, a person may develop lymphoma without feeling pain, and benign tumors may cause pain, and what determines this is the doctor’s procedure A specialist who takes a sample of the swollen mass.

Symptoms associated with swelling under the ear

Swelling under the ear appears in the form of a mass, accompanied by the appearance of the following symptoms:

• swelling and redness;
• Feeling of pain when touched.
• Increase block size.
• Mass ossification.
• fever.
• Night sweats.

Under-ear swelling treatment

Usually this swelling goes away on its own within two weeks, and usually does not warn of a serious health problem, and treatment depends on the cause that leads to the appearance of the swelling, for example, an ear infection caused by bacteria needs to be treated with antibiotics after consulting a doctor, and if the cause is infection A benign or malignant tumor, in some cases, the doctor may need to remove this tumor.

After identifying and treating the causes of swelling under the ear, this swelling does not often portend a serious health problem, but in the event of pain or an increase in the size of the swelling, it is necessary to consult a specialist doctor quickly.