Eczema is one of the most common skin diseases, and it can affect any area of ​​the body, even the face. Facial eczema is a very painful and annoying condition, especially since the skin of the face is more sensitive than the skin of other areas of the body. .

What is facial eczema?

Facial eczema is one of the many eczema problems that may affect any area of ​​the body, but when it affects the face, it is worrying and annoying, especially because it is visible and clear in addition to the fact that the face is more sensitive skin, and therefore its symptoms are more painful.

It is possible that facial eczema is part of a person’s infection with eczema disease in his body, or it may appear privately and isolated in the face, without any appearance in any other area.

The duration of the incidence of facial eczema

In many cases, eczema in the facial area lasts for about one to two weeks, and in this case it is considered a problem or a short-term condition. In other cases, the case of eczema in the face is long-term, that is, it is often chronic and lasts for longer periods, and it has a greater negative impact, more annoying and painful.

Types of facial eczema

The most common types of eczema affecting the face are as follows:

• atopic dermatitisIt is the most prevalent and common type of eczema, and it usually affects the chin and cheeks area, but it may appear and affect the eyelids, around the eyes and lips, and other areas of the face as well. This type of eczema is more common in infants.
• Contact dermatitisThis type is also one of the common types of eczema, and it usually appears as a result of exposure to some stimuli and irritants, that is, it is a skin reaction. This type usually appears around the eyes, at the hairline, and may also appear in areas of the face that are exposed to perfume or jewelry, such as the ear and neck.
• seborrheic dermatitis: Or as it is known as seborrheic eczema, this type appears mostly in the hair lines, also around the ear and at the eyebrow, in addition to the area on the sides of the nose.

Facial eczema symptoms

As for the signs that eczema causes when they appear on the face, they are as follows:

• The appearance of red spots on the skin or redness of the skin.
• Feeling of itching, which may or may be severe itching, according to the degree and severity of the eczema.
• Feeling of burning in the affected area.
• Dryness of the affected skin.
• Peeling of the skin and skin in the affected places.
• Skin roughness and complexion.
• Small bumps.
• Facial swelling.
• The appearance of some cracks in the skin, which sometimes leads to bleeding.
• The appearance of some blisters small in size, and may enlarge and mature with time.
• The eyelids are swollen.
• Infection of the affected skin.

If the condition of facial eczema persists for a long time, it is possible for the skin to change color, become scarred and be thicker, and in the case of eczema around the eye, this condition may negatively affect the eye itself, and cause various eye problems such as , pink eye or what is known as conjunctivitis, keratoconus or keratitis, so eczema around the eye needs special care and care.

Causes of facial eczema

The reasons behind exposure to eczema are not precisely known for now, but this does not mean that there are some factors and things that help to develop this condition, the most famous of which are family history of eczema and other types of allergies, and autoimmune diseases.

Facial Eczema Triggers

Exposure to some irritants and stimuli, is one of the main reasons for exposure to cases of eczema, and the most famous of these stimuli:

• Some substances that stimulate and cause allergies such as chemicals, animal dander, dirt and dust, mold and pollen.
• Certain types of foods cause eczema irritation.
• Exposure to stress and tension.
• High temperatures, and exposure to very hot, dry and humid weather increases the chances of developing this condition as well. The cold winter air is also an eczema irritant.
• Changing and fluctuating the level of hormones inside the body, especially progesterone and estrogen, increases the chances of experiencing eczema attacks.

Facial eczema treatment

There is no specific treatment for eczema cases yet, but there is more than one way and treatment to control and control the symptoms of eczema and live with it, but make sure that the treatments do not cause your skin sensitivity first.

In mild cases of eczema, it can be controlled by several simple steps, such as good and continuous moisturizing, good skin care, and some cases may require some medical medications.

In the case of facial eczema in young children and infants, it is best to consult a specialized pediatrician about the correct treatments and methods, to treat the affected child from this condition, and often the child may not need any medications, because it may be a common emergency that goes after a while.

How to take care of cases of facial eczema

There are some methods used to take care of the face with eczema, because this is an important part of reducing the symptoms and attacks associated with eczema, and the most famous of these methods are:

• Use only fragrance-free cosmetics, and make sure they are hypoallergenic.
• Rely on gentle skin cleansers, because if you use harsh and dry cleansers and soaps, the condition may get worse.
• Moisturizing the face permanently, through creams and ointments suitable for your skin, and avoiding any creams and ointments that contain perfumes or dyes.
• Washing the face well with lukewarm water, because hot water may stimulate eczema, so it is better to avoid hot water and replace it with lukewarm.
• Avoid excessive and harmful exposure to the sun, and it is best to use sunscreen continuously, and keep your skin constantly moisturized because sunscreen may dry out the skin.
• Dry the face well with soft towels, and completely avoid rubbing the skin.
• Use appropriate cosmetics that contain moisturizers for the skin, in order to suit the condition of your affected skin and not harm it more, for example, it is better to use cosmetics that contain substances such as, hyaluronic acid or shea butter, but stay away from those that contain parabens, perfumes, salicylic acids and retinol .