Wound sterilizer, its benefits, types and the most important warnings

Wound sterilizer or wound antiseptic is one of the most prominent and first options that we all resort to in case of any injury, in order to cleanse and sterilize it, so we had to address it and talk about the most important information about these materials, especially since it is one of the things that must be present in every home, so follow us And learn about the benefits of wound disinfectant or wound disinfectant, as it is called by many people.

What is a wound sterilizer?

Wound disinfectant can be defined as chemicals that help to stop or slow the growth of any microorganisms on wounds, as it is used in all medical places and hospitals, whether to sterilize wounds or during medical surgeries or blood draw, etc., and it must be present in every A home, as it is one of the most important contents of the home first aid kit, in order to control and reduce the risk of infection, and it is used topically.

Types of wound sterilizer

There are many types of wound antiseptic that help disinfect and sterilize the wound and get rid of microbes, bacteria, germs and fungi that may grow on wounds, and help prevent infection of the wound, and this is one of the first ways to care for wounds. Let’s get acquainted with the most famous wound antiseptic and the most important and common antiseptic compounds.

Alcohol

Alcohol is one of the most famous chemical and medical compounds that are used to sterilize and disinfect the skin and wounds, especially ethyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol. Alcohol is considered a safe and effective substance, both for disinfecting, washing hands, sterilizing surfaces, disinfecting the skin and preparing it before medical surgeries.

It is considered one of the compounds that are resistant to germs, bacteria, fungi and viruses, and alcohol is at its highest levels in eliminating microbes at a concentration of 60 to 90%, and is less effective at less than 50%.

iodine

Iodine is one of the oldest effective antiseptics, as it works to reduce complications and infection, and since ancient times, iodine has been used in its forms, especially iodine solution topically to treat and heal wounds and kill any microorganisms, and it helps heal wounds.

chlorhexidine and polyhexanide

Clohexidine is one of the antiseptics that fall under the biguanide family. It has antiseptic properties and is produced in the form of a demulcent and wound cleanser with a concentration of 0.5% and in the form of a solution for surgical use of the skin at a concentration of 4%. It is one of the active antimicrobial compounds, which helps to disinfect and clean the skin.

As for polyhexanide, it is considered one of the most famous antiseptics and sterilizers that are currently used for wounds. It is also used in the treatment of burns. It has great effectiveness in disinfection.

chloroxylenol

It is known as chloroxylenol or halophenol, and it is considered one of the main compounds used for disinfection, and it has a significant role in the extermination of germs, and it has been widely used for many years.

BPA

Bisphenol A and Triclosan are two of the most popular compounds used in antiseptic soaps, lotions, and especially hand washes, as they help kill bacteria.

silver compounds

Silver and its compounds are among the most famous antimicrobial compounds, especially silver sulfadiazine, which is a powerful antibiotic.

hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide or oxygen water as is popularly used for disinfection and sterilization is widely available, and is widely available in various combinations as varied as the concentration.

Is wound sterilizer safe?

There are many types of wound disinfectant, and some of these disinfectants are strong, meaning they may cause some chemical burns or irritation if they are used on the skin directly without dilution, and some diluted disinfectants may also cause irritation if they are left on the skin for a long time. This condition is known as contact dermatitis.

Therefore, try to avoid the use of wound sterilizers and antiseptics that are dispensed without consulting or a prescription, because they may cause danger or the occurrence of some injuries, such as:

  • eye injuries
  • Large or deep wounds.
  • skin burns;

That is why you should consult your doctor about the best antiseptic or disinfectant for the wound in order to guide you positively and effectively which type is best for your condition.

Food and Drug Administration warnings

As for the safety of sterilizers and various disinfectants, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has warned against some of the ingredients and compounds that are included in sterilizers, especially those that are dispensed without prescriptions, as a result of some concerns and the effects that these substances may cause, especially if they are left on the body for a while, with the presence of Lack of evidence regarding its safety and efficacy.

One of the most famous substances that may be found in common disinfectants and has been warned about is triclosan, and manufacturers have already begun to remove it from the components of disinfectants that are being made, and the rest of the substances are not found in most common sterilizers, so there is no great concern.

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