Vitiligo is one of the famous diseases, which can be infected by any person, and the types and severity of the disease vary, and mild vitiligo is one of its types.

What is mild vitiligo?

It is one of the types of vitiligo and it is known as localized vitiligo, and this type affects one area of ​​the body, where vitiligo appears in the form of points only, and does not have a specific shape or pattern, and mild vitiligo can appear on the area of ​​​​the mucous membranes located on the mouth or genitals.

Mild vitiligo in children

Mild vitiligo, which appears in children in specific places, is the most common, and it affects children more often than adults, and it is a disease that occurs due to genetic or immune factors.

This is one of the types that can affect children of any age, even newborns. Attention should be paid to children with vitiligo, especially since vitiligo can begin before the age of ten and is different from vitiligo that affects adults.

Attention should be paid to the psychological state of children affected by it, because these children usually suffer from cases of anxiety and depression, because of their unusual shape compared to their peers.

Mild Vitiligo Symptoms

Symptoms are a condition in which the skin loses its natural color to appear in the form of white spots, and the spots can turn into gray spots, especially if vitiligo appears in the face or head area.

Causes of mild vitiligo

Although vitiligo is one of the diseases whose causes cannot be accurately determined, there is a belief that some factors may be the cause of its occurrence, such as:

• The death of melanocytes in the skin, which produce melanin, which is responsible for normal skin color.
• Autoimmune diseases, which are diseases that can affect the body as a result of the immune system attacking the body’s own cells as a foreign body.
• Genetic factors, as the incidence can be as high as 30% in families where vitiligo is prevalent.
• Neurological problems.
• Having a family history of thyroid disease.
• A person has diabetes.
• Alopecia disease.

Mild Vitiligo Treatment

Treatment methods for local or mild vitiligo vary, and some treatment methods in adults may not be suitable for treating the condition in children in some cases. The following explain the most important treatment methods:

Treatment with topical creams

Treatment with creams that contain corticosteroids is the first treatment that is used to treat vitiligo of the mild type, because it is an easy method, which may be somewhat successful, and creams may be used daily for several months, according to the patient’s response.

light therapy

This type of treatment includes trying to return the color to the affected areas, especially at the beginning of the disease, and the treatment may continue for a period of no less than 6 months, and this type helps to make the spots less visible.

laser treatment

The laser produces monochromatic rays to treat the few fixed spots on the skin. In the case of the mild type of Vitiligo, the treatment is twice a week, for an average of 24 to 48 sessions.

skin grafts

Skin grafts are operations that are performed under anesthesia, and they are surgical operations that can only be performed if the vitiligo has stopped spreading for more than two years, and this type of treatment that can be used with children, according to research, this type was effective when tested on a number of Of the children, where 75% of the children showed excellent results, while the results were good with 8% of the children.

Now, at the conclusion of our article, and after we have learned about mild vitiligo and its most important symptoms, as well as its causes and various methods of treatment, we remind you that vitiligo, like other diseases, can be dealt with with treatment, even if it cannot disappear completely, but it is important that you accept yourselves, not feel ashamed, and support your children. In the event of infection, as the children will be unable to deal with it, we wish you and your children good health.