Many questions arise among men about the difference in the size of the testicles, and is this a serious matter or is it normal, what is the normal testicle size? And when should I worry and go to the doctor? How to self-examine the testicle? We will answer all these questions in the following lines.

Is the difference in the size of the testicles normal?

yes! The difference in the size of the testicles in a man is considered normal in a common way, contrary to what many people think, and this difference appears specifically in the fact that the right testicle is larger than the left due to its rapid development, and the left testicle hangs down.

One source also notes that the testicles of healthy teenage children are different in size and asymmetry, with the left testicle smaller than the right.

In general, the difference in size is not considered a matter of concern in many cases, but it may be a sign of a problem with the testicle in some cases, so you should seek medical advice if you notice a change in the shape of the testicle, or feel pain.

Normal shape and size of testicles

The oval is the normal testicle shape, and one source indicates that the normal average testicle size for a man is 4 x 3 x 2 centimeters, and it does not matter if they are not identical, as you find a slight difference in the size of the testicles between them, and it is assumed that you do not feel pain when sitting, Or standing, or movement, and there is no swelling or swelling, no bumps, and lumps, and it is advised to go to the doctor immediately after noticing any abnormal sign.

Does the size of the testicles affect public health?

Testosterone and sperm can be produced in normal and healthy quantities in most men with different testicle sizes. Sources indicate that some animal studies suggest higher levels of the male hormone with larger testicles, and a lower sperm count is associated with smaller testicles.

Testosterone levels may become a concern if a male has Klinefelter syndrome, which is an X chromosome with the addition of XXY instead of XY for males.

Patients with this syndrome suffer from low levels of testosterone and low sperm count, which increases the risk of infertility. Low levels of the male hormone in the body are called hypogonadism, and treatment usually begins during puberty with hormonal therapy.

When should I worry and go to the doctor?

You should go to the doctor as soon as you notice anything abnormal on the testicles, or the following symptoms appear:

• feeling pain
• Swelling of a testicle, or testicles.
• redness.
• Abnormal secretions from the penis.
• Feeling sick or vomiting.
• difficulty urinating
• Pain in other areas of the body such as the lower abdomen or back.
• enlarged breasts

The doctor will perform a physical examination of the scrotum and testicles to check for any bumps or other abnormalities. The doctor will also look at the patient’s medical, family and medication history.

Pathological reasons for the difference in the size of the testicles

According to many sources, there are some diseases that affect the size of the testicle, and lead to pain, swelling and swelling, which require a visit to the doctor as soon as possible, including:

How to measure testicle size

One source indicates that the measurement of the size of the testicle is usually performed with sonar, and there is a simpler tool called the orchidometer, which is a series of beads of different sizes, all of which are close to the size of the human testicle, where the doctor feels the size of the testicle after gently sensing its size during the physical examination, then Compares it to the closest size in this tool.

For testicular self-examination at home, you can use a tape measure or ruler while following the steps for self-examination of the testicles.

In conclusion, we note the importance of visiting a specialist doctor as soon as any symptoms or abnormal change in the shape and size of the testicles appear.