Head air is a condition and an existing problem that may affect some people and be exposed to its symptoms, but they do not know its diagnosis, so we had to explain to you this condition and all its related causes, symptoms and complications. Follow this article with us to get to know the problem of head air accurately.

What is head air?

This condition is medically called brain herniation, and brain herniation expresses the transfer of blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and brain tissue from its normal location and its correct position within the skull of the head. This condition is also known as balding head.

This hernia causes small openings that cause air to enter the head and the emergence of some health complications, and it is considered one of the conditions that must be dealt with quickly and correctly.

Head air symptoms in detail

There are many symptoms that may cause the problem of air in the head, and this is a result of the hernia in the skull, and these symptoms include:

• Widened pupils.
• Headache.
• Constant feeling sleepy.
• Difficulty concentrating.
• Imbalance in blood pressure, whether high or low blood pressure.
• overreaction.
• bouts of stress
• hard breathing.
• rapid breathing

The condition may worsen and cause:

• Cardiac arrest.
• trance.
• Unconsciousness.

Causes of head air

There are some reasons that may cause brain herniation and openings in the skull, and usually this hernia occurs as a result of swelling of the brain and pressure on its tissues, and among the most common reasons that may cause this condition:

It can also be caused by other problems that cause pressure in the brain, such as:

• The presence of a pus gathering in the head due to exposure to a fungal or bacterial infection.
• Hydrocephalus, and fluid accumulation in it.
• Brain surgery.
• Various vascular problems such as aneurysms.

Head air complications

It is better to quickly go to the specialized doctor in order to treat the condition, because the disorder in the brain tissue may lead to weakness in the vital systems of the body, and among the most common complications:

• permanent brain damage
• Respiratory problems.
• Exposure to a heart attack.
• brain death
• trance.
• Death.

Head air diagnosis

In the event of feeling symptoms such as those we have explained, or exposure to one of the causes or previous diseases and head injuries, it is necessary to refer to a specialized doctor in order to diagnose the condition, which will depend on more than one method for diagnosis, such as:

• CT scan.
• X ray.
• Magnetic Resonance.
• Assessment of brain structure.
• Comprehensive blood tests.

Head air treatment

This problem requires careful treatment, with the aim of relieving pressure and swelling inside the skull and brain, and in order to reduce pressure and swelling, it is as follows:

• Surgery to remove a tumor, blood clot, or brain abscess.
• Drainage of brain fluids by making a hole in the skull and placing a drainage tube in it to drain the fluids.
• Steroid therapy to relieve pain and reduce inflammation resulting from the condition.
• Use of certain medications, such as diuretics, to remove fluid from the brain tissue and drain it naturally through the urine.
• Excision of part of the skull to leave room for expansion.
• Use of antibiotics to prevent infection and to treat abscess.
• Use of medications that reduce swelling of the brain.
• After treatment, anti-seizure medications may be used.

Treatment may be done in more than one of these ways, depending on the severity of the condition.