Female circumcision: Does it have medical benefits? And what are its harms?

Female circumcision is a habit that exists in some countries of the world, and regardless of the reason behind doing it, we will know in a medical way, are there really benefits to this habit? And what is the opinion of the World Health Organization, and what are the potential harms of closing and the complications that may affect girls later.

What is female circumcision?

It is a procedure followed in some countries, in which the female external genitalia are partially or completely cut off, and it is often done at a young age starting from birth until the age of approximately 15 years, and this habit is highly controversial, and we will discuss in the following lines its medical part.

Are there benefits to female circumcision?

Some people who plan or perform female genital mutilation believe that the procedure helps reduce a girl’s sexuality, or in some societies it may be a means of complete womanhood.

But according to the World Health Organization and many important health institutions around the world, they made it clear that there are no medical benefits behind the circumcision of girls, on the contrary, there are many risks that we will learn about, and doctors and health workers around the world are stressed not to participate in this procedure. This procedure, and having a doctor do it, doesn’t make it any safer.

Method of female circumcision and its types

There are different types of circumcision, and they are as follows:

  • Partial or complete removal of the outer part of the clitoris.
  • Excision of part or all of the clitoris and the inner labia of the vulva, with or without excision of the labia majora.
  • Work to narrow the opening of the vagina by cutting the labia and changing their place, and this type is known as suturing.

Other procedures may be done to the female genital organs, including cauterization, piercing, and other procedures that cause distortion and damage to this area for various purposes.

Damages of female circumcision

Doing female genital mutilation may result in very harmful harm to the girl, including mutilation of her genitals, in addition to the following potential harms:

  • severe bleeding
  • Problems when urinating.
  • Recurring infections and infections.
  • Complications during natural childbirth, which may threaten the life of the mother and her child.
  • Severe pain that may be continuous.
  • Trouble having sex.
  • The experience may also cause psychological harm to the girl, which negatively affects her life.
  • Circumcision may sometimes cause death in some cases, in addition to that it may cause health complications later, including menstrual disorders.

Psychological damages of female circumcision

The negative impact of circumcision may affect the psychological state of the girl throughout her life, as she may feel some disturbing symptoms, such as:

  • Feeling anxious.
  • Feeling depressed.
  • Remember the event, the difficult experience, and the pain you went through from time to time.

Female circumcision and marriage

Circumcision may negatively affect marital life, due to its effect on the practice of intimacy, as it may make it more difficult and accompanied by pain, in addition to a decrease in the wife’s sexual desire, which affects pleasure and causes dissatisfaction.

Therefore, a doctor should be consulted if there is a belief that there is a relationship between the occurrence of circumcision for girls who have already been subjected to this, and a problem in the intimacy relationship.

Circumcision treatment for girls

To mitigate the damages of circumcision, surgery may be resorted to in order to open the vagina, and this surgery may be performed for women who find a problem in intimacy or when urinating, or it may also be done for some pregnant women whose life may be at risk at birth, and generally the doctor determines the procedure The most appropriate after diagnosis and knowing the appropriate treatment.

Important note

In the event that you were subjected to circumcision, and you believe that there is a relationship between any health problem that you are exposed to, especially from the damages that we mentioned, and that there is a relationship between the occurrence of circumcision and these problems, consult a doctor and talk to him to find out the problem and the appropriate treatment for it.

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