After diagnosing any type of cancer, the best treatment methods that can be resorted to are searched for, and in the case of prostate cancer, most men want to know their options and whether there are non-drug or surgical alternatives that can be used or not, so out of concern for your health, get to know us With us from the following article on the most prominent methods of treating prostate cancer, the role of herbs in the treatment journey, the rates of recovery from this type of cancer and other important information.

Prostate cancer treatment

The treatment method tested depends on the extent and severity of the cancer and the patient’s general health. Treatments for prostate cancer usually include:

1- Cooling

This method freezes prostate tissue, which leads to the death of cancer cells. This method is used as an alternative to surgical removal of the prostate gland, and is considered a less invasive surgical procedure.

This option is usually used to treat prostate cancer in the early stages, or it can be used after the cancer has come back, after using other treatment methods. There are cases where this option is not recommended while the patient is present, including:

• People who have normal sexual function.
• People who have had surgery for rectal cancer or anal cancer.

2- Treatment of prostate cancer with radiation

This method relies on the use of high-energy beams such as X-rays to destroy cancer cells, and during treatment, these beams are produced by a device called a particle accelerator that is directed towards the prostate gland.

This method works to treat prostate cancer by destroying the genetic material of cancer cells that control cell growth and division. Sometimes healthy cells in the external radiation path are affected, causing side effects.

This method is considered one of the basic methods of treatment, and it can be used along with other treatment methods such as hormonal therapy.

3- Hormone therapy

Treatment of prostate cancer with hormones depends on stopping the production of the hormone androgen, as hormonal therapy for prostate cancer is used to stop the delivery of testosterone to cancer cells in the prostate.

Since cancer cells need testosterone to grow, hormone therapy causes cancer cells to die and grow slowly. Hormone therapy may include hormonal medications, but sometimes prostatectomy is required.

4- Treating prostate cancer with chemotherapy

Chemotherapy uses drugs that kill fast-growing cells, including cancer cells. These drugs can be given by injection into a vein in the arm, or what is sometimes known as a Prostate cancer injection Or in the form of pills and tablets.

Chemotherapy can be an option for treating prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body, and it can also be an option for treatments that don’t respond to hormonal therapy.

5- Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy uses the patient’s own immune system to fight cancer. While the immune system does not fight cancer cells because of the protein they produce that helps them hide from the body’s immune cells, immunotherapy intervenes in this process and helps the immune system attack cancer cells and protect the body from them. This treatment option is considered one of the solutions that are resorted to in the event that metastatic prostate cancer does not respond to hormonal therapy.

6- Targeted drug therapy

Targeted drug therapy focuses on certain abnormalities within the cancer cells, and by blocking this abnormality, these drugs can help kill the cancer cells. This treatment option is recommended for advanced or recurring prostate cancer after previous treatment.

Treatment of prostate cancer that has spread to the bones

If the cancer has spread outside the prostate gland, treatment slows its spread to the bones. If it has already spread to the bones, the main treatment goal is to relieve symptoms and prevent further complications such as bone fractures. The treatment plan for this condition varies from person to person, and possible treatment options include:

• Chemotherapy.
• Pain control medications (painkillers).
• Corticosteroid medications.
• external radiation.
• Radioactive treatment.
• Bisphosphonate therapy.
• surgery.

Can prostate cancer be treated with herbs?

Available scientific evidence indicates that it is difficult to prevent prostate cancer, but a person can reduce their chances of developing it in the first place. Although there are no natural methods or herbs that can permanently treat prostate cancer, there are some natural methods that can be applied that may help reduce the risk of infection, including:

• Soy products contain isoflavones, which have anti-inflammatory properties.
• Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and other types of seafood, nuts, and flaxseeds.
• Tomatoes, where cooked or canned tomatoes contain a component known as lycopene, which reduces the risk of various types of cancer, including prostate cancer.
• Coffee. Some studies have shown that coffee and the antioxidants in it can reduce the risk of prostate cancer.

It is worth noting that these methods still need more studies and evidence to know their safety and effectiveness. According to the American Cancer Society, the best ways to prevent prostate cancer include a healthy diet and exercise.

Cure rate of prostate cancer

The 5-year survival rates after a diagnosis of prostate cancer include:

• If the cancer has not spread outside the prostate gland: 99%.
• If the cancer has spread outside the prostate to nearby parts: 99%.
• If the cancer has spread to parts far from the prostate: 31%.
• Average rate for all cases: 98%.

How many years does a prostate cancer patient live?

According to some medical organizations, the life expectancy of a prostate cancer patient after diagnosis includes the following ratios:

• More than 95 out of 100 people live one year or more.
• More than 85 out of 100 people live for 5 years or more.
• About 80 out of 100 people live for 10 years or more.