What does the fetus look like in the second month? And what is its size? Is the fetal movement and pulse known during this month? How do you know that your fetus is okay during this stage? Follow the article to know the answer to your questions.

Embryo sac in the second month

The fetal sac continues to grow in the second month, and what is known as the yolk sac of the fetus can be seen inside the gestational sac with sonar – which is the sac that provides the fetus with nutrients in the formation stage – and its size does not exceed 6 mm in the early stages. It is 29 mm in size by the end of the eighth week.

The shape of the fetus in the second month

During the second month of pregnancy (starting from the fifth week up to the eighth week), rapid developments occur in the fetus, and the shape of the fetus appears in the second month by ultrasound as follows:

• The facial and head features begin to appear, with the ears appearing as small folds on either side of the head, and the eyes are forming.
• Small shoots form, which later grow into arms and legs, as well as fingers.
• The central nervous system (brain, spinal cord, and nervous tissue) is well formed.
• The alimentary canal and other organs such as the lungs, liver, heart, and kidneys are formed.
• The umbilical cord is formed that connects the fetus to the mother until the time of delivery.

The fetal heartbeat can be detected around the sixth week. At the end of the eighth week, the fetus’s face can be distinguished from the rest of the body, which includes the eyes, nose, ears, and upper lip, and the body begins to straighten.

The size of the fetus in the second month

After identifying the previous stages of fetal development at the doctor using sonar, the urgent question appears about fetal measurements in this period, and the size differs between each fetus and another, but there is an average of numbers that doctors infer, and as indicated in the sources, the length of the fetus in the second month reaches It is approximately 1.6 centimeters in diameter, and weighs about one gram.

Signs that the fetus is fine in the second month

During the second month, signs of pregnancy begin to appear, including feeling tired, tired, swollen breasts, feeling nauseous, difficulty sleeping, and frequent urination. At that time, you must follow up continuously with the doctor to conduct the necessary examinations and develop a follow-up plan for a healthy pregnancy.

During follow-up and examinations, expect the following:

• Presence of a fetal sac.
• placenta formation
• The presence of the umbilical cord connected to the placenta.
• Show the fetal heartbeat.
• The presence of the head, and the formation of the rest of the members.
• Clear hands and feet.
• Normal fetal development.

After that, the doctor will prescribe the diet that you should follow, as well as some nutritional supplements needed at this stage, and he will also give you some important instructions required.

Symptoms of stopping the growth of the fetus in the second month

Intrauterine growth restriction is a term that describes fetuses that are smaller than normal during pregnancy, and these babies are usually born with a lower weight.

Fetal growth retardation occurs in the early stages of pregnancy due to chromosomal problems caused by a disease in the mother, or serious problems with the placenta.

According to the sources, the main symptom of the fetus stopping its growth is the small gestational age that the doctor estimates during the examinations. During the ultrasound examination, the weight of the fetus is estimated to be less than 90% of the fetuses of the same gestational age.

The shape of the aborted fetus in the second month

Most abortions occur in the first trimester of pregnancy, and its most prominent symptoms are bleeding and severe pain. There are many reasons for miscarriage, but it generally occurs due to the fetus not developing properly, and a doctor should be consulted when noticing anything abnormal.

When a miscarriage occurs before the fifth week of pregnancy, the tissues containing the fetus, fetal sac, and placenta may not be visible to the naked eye, and may look like a heavy period.

As for after the sixth week, and with the formation of more tissues that are expelled from the body, these tissues usually resemble large blood clots, and their size depends on the timing of the abortion itself, and it may range from the size of a small pea to the size of an orange.