Feeling any swelling in the neck can cause anyone a state of anxiety, but you should not succumb to anxiety and panic, but rather you should know enough information about this topic and ways to deal with it, so what is the reason Swollen lymph nodes in the neck without pain And what calls for going to the doctor? Follow us.

swollen lymph glands

Before we get to know the causes that lead to swelling of these glands, you must know their importance. The lymph nodes are part of the immune system in the body, which works strongly to fight and combat any infection or foreign bodies that enter the body, so the lymph nodes release lymphocytes to the vulnerable area or infection of the body, As a result, swelling of the lymph nodes occurs in all parts of the body.

Symptoms of swollen lymph nodes in the neck without pain

You should know that Normal size lymph nodes in the neck Its diameter should not exceed 1 cm. If the size exceeds that, the glands are considered enlarged or swollen. In most cases, you cannot feel this swelling or feel pain due to the presence of these nodes in a deep part of the neck. However, in some cases of lymphadenitis, Pain can be felt.

In general, if there is bloating with or without pain, other symptoms may appear that require a doctor’s consultation indicating the existence of a problem in these nodes, such as: high temperature, weight loss, and the continuation of bloating for more than a week.

Causes of swollen lymph glands in the neck without pain

The most common causes of swollen lymph nodes in the neck are infection or inflammation in the neck, ear and mouth area, such as tonsillitis, colds, sore throat, ear infection, infection of the mouth and teeth, but this infection is usually accompanied by a feeling of pain, as white blood cells accumulate in the nodes. Lymph after an infection and causes swelling and pain.

Lymphoma

As for swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck without pain, it may occur for a less common reason, but it is more dangerous, which is lymphoma, which is a type of cancer that causes swelling in any place where the lymph nodes are located in the body.

Fortunately, this disease is treatable if it is detected and diagnosed quickly at an early stage, which is what will happen if you go to the doctor with the appearance of other symptoms besides swelling, such as:

• Rapidly increasing lymph node size of more than 2 cm.
• fever.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Constant fatigue and exhaustion.
• Shortness of breath, cough or chest pain.
• Abdominal pain or bloating.
• Excessive sweating at night.

Lymphoma includes two types Hodgkin lymphoma It is the most treatable type, because it can be detected at an early stage Non-Hodgkin lymphoma or Non-Hodgkin’s lymphomaIt is the type that is not discovered until at a late stage, so it is difficult to treat.

Diagnosis of swollen lymph nodes

In the event that you feel swollen lymph glands in the neck without pain or even with the presence of pain, especially with the appearance of the symptoms we mentioned, we advise you to go to the doctor who will do a physical examination to feel the nodes in the neck and know their texture and size, and he may also request some other tests that include:

• blood test
• A swab from the throat to detect the presence of a viral, bacterial or fungal infection.
• CT scan.
• X ray.
• A biopsy of the lymph nodes in the neck for analysis to detect the presence of cancer cells in them or not.

Treatment of swollen lymph nodes in the neck

The treatment here depends on the cause of the swelling. In the event that there is inflammation, which is likely often with swelling and pain, the doctor can prescribe antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. It is normal for the swelling of the lymph nodes to go away with rest and with the continuation of the healing process from inflammation and infection.

In the case of swollen lymph nodes in the neck without pain, and in the event that lymphoma is confirmed, the treatment plan that the doctor will present depends on the extent of the cancer, its type, and the general health condition of the patient, and may include:

Finally, after knowing this information about swollen lymph glands in the neck without pain, we advise you to calm down and avoid panic and anxiety, and the need to go to the doctor to perform the necessary examinations, and we remind you that no matter how serious the condition is, it is curable in general only requires some patience and maintaining the psychological state and positive spirit.