Signs of mental retardation in infants


Get to know us on Signs of mental retardation in infants And the symptoms that help you discover that your child has this condition and the possible causes that may lead to its occurrence, so follow with us, dear reader, the following article to find out.

Mental delay in infants

Mental retardation or a condition also known as “intellectual disability” and its scientific name is (Intellectual disability) is a condition that is characterized by a lower than average intelligence rate or poor mental ability and a lack of skills necessary to continue daily life.

When a child suffers from mental retardation, he suffers from a weak intellectual level, which leads to an inability to learn and think properly, in addition to poor adaptive behavior that allows the child to deal and communicate with others and with the situations of daily life.

How is mental retardation diagnosed?

Intelligence can be measured through an intelligence test (I.Q) Since the average IQ is 100, and it is normal for most people to score between 85 and 115 approximately, so when a person scores an average of less than 70-75, he suffers from mental retardation.

While the child’s adaptive behavior is measured by specialists to determine the child’s ability to deal and understand with other people and with his family and friends.

Signs of mental retardation in infants

Parents can notice some signs of mental retardation in their children from an early age during infancy, while signs may appear more commonly at school age, but some signs of mental retardation in infants may include:

  • The inability of the child to interact with the mother during breastfeeding and to tilt his head towards the breast properly.
  • The child’s inability to roll over and move his body.
  • Sometimes poor appetite and unwillingness to breastfeed.

  • Inability to react to the voice of the mother and father and other external sounds.
  • Problems with the child’s ability to sleep.
  • Baby fussiness and crying a lot of times.

Signs of mental retardation in children

After knowing the signs of mental retardation in infants, it should be known that there are some other signs and symptoms that can help detect a child’s mental retardation later in childhood, including:

  • The child’s ability to crawl or walk later than normal.
  • The child’s ability to speak later than normal or have difficulty speaking.
  • Difficulty remembering things.
  • The child’s inability to eat himself or dress himself.
  • Difficulty mastering things or doing certain exercises.
  • Constant boredom.
  • Having frequent complaints and having physical symptoms, such as headaches and stomachaches.
  • Poor school performance of the child.
  • The child’s failure to adapt to his friends at school and those around him.
  • Failure in the child’s intellectual development and the continuation of dealing as if he were a baby.
  • Difficulty solving problems or thinking logically.

Causes of mental retardation in infants

After knowing the signs of mental retardation in infants, the causes of the child’s retardation must be known. Sometimes doctors may not be able to identify the causes of mental retardation, but some possible causes may include the following:

  • Some genetic factors, such as Down syndrome and fragile X syndrome.
  • Some problems during pregnancy that affect the brain of the fetus, such as drug and alcohol abuse, infection, malnutrition or preeclampsia.
  • Some problems during childbirth, such as premature labour.
  • Certain health conditions or diseases, such as meningitis, whooping cough, brain infections, or others.

Ways to promote a child’s brain development

  • stop smoking.
  • Breastfeeding.
  • Eat nuts of all kinds, especially walnuts.
  • Ensure that the child eats eggs, milk, yogurt and sweet potatoes.
  • Read stories to your child.
  • Avoid watching television before the child is two years old.

And in the end, dear reader, after you got to know me Signs of mental retardation in infants And the reasons for its occurrence, we hope that we have answered all your questions regarding this topic, and we wish you good health and wellness.