Treating dandruff in medical, natural and herbal ways

Dandruff treatment in hair

Do you suffer from dandruff and feel embarrassed about it? Are you looking for ways to get rid of this problem? We have prepared the following article for you to learn about the different ways to treat dandruff, including medical methods, natural and home methods, and even herbs, so be sure to follow the following paragraphs to learn that information and more.

Methods for treating dandruff

Dandruff treatment methods aim to control the white scales that appear on the scalp and on the shoulders. The most prominent methods of treating dandruff include the following:

1- Medicated dandruff shampoo

Shampoos are one of the best and most popular ways to treat dandruff, and many of them can be obtained without a prescription. Best dandruff treatment shampoo You should look for a type that contains an active substance from the following:

If one type of shampoo works for a while, and then this effect starts to disappear, you can switch between two types of dandruff shampoos. If dandruff is controlled, you can start using medicated shampoos less often for prevention.

In the case of using a shampoo that contains coal tar, it should be used with caution, as it causes the death of skin cells on the scalp, which reduces the appearance of dandruff, and the things that must be paid attention to when using this type of shampoo include:

  • Some people may be allergic to it.
  • It can change the color of light hair, fingernails, skin and even clothes.
  • This shampoo should not come into contact with any cuts, cracks on the skin, infections or eye contact.
  • It can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it is advised to stay out of the sun for 24 or 72 hours after using this shampoo.
  • Not recommended for use if pregnant or breastfeeding.

How to use dandruff shampoo:

  • Rub the shampoo well on the scalp.
  • Leave the shampoo on the head for 5 minutes, or according to the instructions that came with the shampoo.
  • Hair should be cleaned well, and no shampoo residue left to avoid irritating the skin.

The duration of shampoo use can vary from case to case, and may range from daily use to several times a week.

2- Medications to treat dandruff

If you’ve been using dandruff shampoos for several weeks and don’t notice any effects or changes, ask your doctor about a strong medicated antifungal shampoo or other medicinal alternatives that contain the following:

  • topical corticosteroids such as:
    • Fluocinolone Topical.
    • Betamethasone.
    • clobetasol.
  • A class of medications known as calcineurin inhibitors, such as tacrolimus.

Treating dandruff in a natural way

Here are some natural ways that you can also try to treat dandruff:

  1. Coconut Oil: You can start by rubbing 3 or 5 tablespoons of coconut oil on the scalp, then waiting for an hour, and washing the hair after that.
  2. Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera Gel): Rub aloe vera into the scalp before using shampoo on the hair.
  3. Apple cider vinegar: Mix a quarter cup of apple cider vinegar with a quarter cup of water, then put the mixture on the scalp and leave it for at least 15 minutes on the head, then clean the head well.
  4. Aspirin: Crush two aspirin tablets and then combine it with the used shampoo and use the shampoo after this, making sure to leave it for two minutes on the head and then wash the hair.
  5. baking soda: When the hair is wet, put baking soda on the scalp and leave it for several minutes, then wash the hair well after this.
  6. Lemonade: Rub two tablespoons of lemon juice on the scalp, leave it for several minutes and then wash the head. After this, mix another tablespoon of lemon juice with a glass of water and pour the mixture on the scalp.
  7. olive oil: Rub several drops of olive oil on the scalp, then cover the hair with a shower cap and sleep, and in the morning wash the hair well with shampoo.

Herbal dandruff treatment

Some of the herbs commonly used to treat dandruff include:

  • Bhringraj: It contains antifungal properties that can reduce dandruff, reduce skin irritations on the scalp, and improve blood flow to the scalp.
  • Shikakai herbA herb that has been used since ancient times to treat hair and dandruff problems, and applying it constantly helps remove excess oils from the scalp that may lead to dandruff.
  • Neem plant: Parts of this plant can be used for many therapeutic purposes as it contains anti-fungal properties, including treating hair problems.
  • Tea Tree Oil: This oil has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce the severity of dandruff symptoms.

Important notice:

Many of the natural and herbal methods that were mentioned previously are not supported by enough medical evidence, and caution and consult a doctor before using them to prevent any serious skin irritations and problems.

Tips for treating dandruff

Some other tips and ways to get rid of dandruff at home include:

  • Control and avoid stress.
  • Avoid products that contain harmful ingredients and chemicals that are harsh on the scalp.
  • Comb the hair as usual.
  • Ask a specialist dermatologist for ways and tips for hair and scalp care.

Is it possible to treat dandruff in the hair from the first time?

Dandruff is one of the cases that cannot be eliminated after using the described treatment method for one time, as it is a condition that requires repeating the treatment for a specific period of time within the treatment instructions or according to the opinion of the treating physician. The prescribed dandruff treatment is usually used daily or several times a week, and it may take a period of 4, 6 or more weeks until the effect and effectiveness of the treatment is seen.

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