The examination is an important part of the examinations that the doctor performs in order to diagnose the patient’s condition, and the doctor may sometimes perform a comprehensive examination of the body, which may include undergoing certain examinations and analyzes. Follow us in this article to learn about the comprehensive examination and its most important analyzes.

What is a comprehensive body examination?

It is an examination carried out by the doctor in order to examine the condition of the body in order to check on the patient’s condition. Through a comprehensive examination, the doctor can identify the problems that the patient may suffer without knowing, and therefore he can deal with them early before the situation worsens.

Benefits of a comprehensive examination

The importance of a comprehensive physical examination, which the doctor performs, is his ability to:

• Detecting any diseases that the patient may suffer from.
• Detecting medical problems that may appear in the future.
• Assess the patient’s health status and encourage him to follow a healthy lifestyle to maintain his health.

What does a comprehensive body examination include?

If you are wondering about How to do a comprehensive body examinationYou should know that this examination includes a number of important steps, which begin with doing the following:

Knowing the medical history

This means that the doctor will need to know the diseases you have had previously or the surgeries you have undergone, as well as the medications you are taking, whether you take any kind of supplements, and whether you suffer from allergies, in addition to knowing your condition, whether you are single or married.

Clinical examination

It is one of the tests that are carried out through a comprehensive examination in order to monitor some indicators and signs in the body, as it examines:

• Blood pressure, to make sure that it is at normal levels and that you do not have a high blood pressure disease.
• Heart rate check, where the doctor must make sure that the heart rate is at its normal level and that you do not suffer from any heart problems.
• Breathing examination, and during this examination, the number of breaths should not exceed 12 to 16 times per minute for adults, because breathing at a rate greater than 20 times may be an indication that the patient has heart problems or lung problems, and by using the stethoscope the doctor will make sure that there is no The presence of any lung problems by looking for any sounds such as wheezing, as it may be a sign of a lung disease.
• Examination of the head and neck area, and in this examination the doctor will examine the throat area through the mouth, he will also examine the tonsils, as well as the teeth and gums, and certainly he will examine the area of ​​the lymph nodes, thyroid gland, ears, nose, and eyes.
• Abdominal examination. In this examination, the doctor uses some techniques that help detect the size of the liver, fluid in the abdomen, and bowel movement.
• Nerve examination. In this examination, the doctor is interested in examining the nerves, as well as the person’s reactions and balance, and also examines the muscles.
• Skin examination, which is an examination in which the doctor is interested in detecting skin problems, which he identifies through the presence of problems in the skin and nails.
• Body temperature check.

This examination is done for everyone, whether they are men or women, but the doctor specializes in men with special examinations, as well as women, and the most important of these examinations are the following:

A man’s physical examination

The doctor examines certain areas, especially in the genital areas, to ensure their safety in men. Men undergo these examinations:

• Testicular examination, where the doctor examines the testicle to detect any changes in it, whether lumps or softness, because these changes may be a sign of testicular cancer.
• Inguinal hernia examination, which is an examination done to detect any problem with the abdominal wall, specifically in the area between the intestine and the scrotum.
• Penile examination, which is an examination done by a doctor in order to detect problems in the penis area, which may be a sign of sexually transmitted diseases.
• Physical prostate exam, which is an examination in which the doctor inserts one of his fingers into the rectal area to check the health of the prostate.

Women’s physical examination

As is the case with men, special examinations are carried out for women, which are:

• Breast examination, which is an examination done in order to make sure that there are no signs of breast cancer, as it detects the presence of lumps or tumors in the area.
• Pelvic examination, which is an examination performed by the doctor to ensure that the woman does not have any problems in the cervical, vulva, or vagina. This examination also helps to detect problems with the uterus and ovaries and may also help in detecting sexually transmitted diseases.

Comprehensive examination analyses

A comprehensive analysis of the body is done using a number of tests, some of which may be through blood, while others may be through urine and stool, which are:

Comprehensive blood test

Some people wonder about the comprehensive blood test, what does it include, and in fact, this examination is a complete examination of the blood picture, and a cholesterol test is performed to measure the percentage of fats in the blood, in order to detect heart problems, and the doctor may ask to check the blood sugar level and an examination to detect About hepatitis and its problems.

A number of tests are also done that reveal kidney problems and analyzes that reveal problems with the immune system and blood chemistry, and tests can be done to detect thyroid problems, and the doctor can also request an examination to detect sexually transmitted diseases, whether it is syphilis or AIDS, this In addition to specialized examinations for both diseases in case of suspicion of infection with one of them.

Does a comprehensive blood test reveal all diseases?

If the examination performed is a complete blood picture only, it cannot detect all medical problems, but there is a need to perform some specialized blood tests, which aim to detect specific problems in the body.

Does a comprehensive examination reveal AIDS?

AIDS can be detected by examining antibodies to the virus through the blood and using a DNA test for the virus, and it can also be detected by examining sexually transmitted diseases.

Lab and X-ray examinations

The doctor may order a number of other tests, such as urine and stool examination, and may also order some radiological examinations, which are:

• Colon cancer screening.
• CT scan to detect lung cancer.
• Screening for sexually transmitted diseases.

These examinations are done for both sexes, whether men or women, but there are some specialized tests for both men and women, which we explain below:

Women’s laboratory examinations

A number of special examinations are carried out to detect the health status of women, including:

• Mammogram, which is a specialized radiological examination done to detect breast cancer.
• Pap smear.
• Screening for osteoporosis, an examination in which x-rays are used to check the density and condition of the bones.
• Cervical cancer screening.

Men’s laboratory examinations

Men need to do a number of special tests to ensure the safety of the body, and the most important tests that are done are the following:

• Prostate cancer screening, a special examination done to detect cancers that may occur in the prostate area.
• Aortic vascular examination (examination of aortic aneurysm) is an examination done on the elderly using ultrasound.

Comprehensive examination for children

The method of the comprehensive examination performed by the doctor may differ according to the age of the child. The examinations that a newborn needs may differ from the examinations that a child needs at the age of 4 months or a child at the age of one year or more, but in general, the doctor examines:

• The child’s weight, height, and head circumference.
• Which way to breastfeed the child, how much milk he takes, and how often.
• Lack of frequent defecation and urination.
• The number of hours your child sleeps.
• How your child develops.
• The doctor examines the heart and brain area.
• The doctor may order some laboratory tests, such as blood tests, or urine and stool tests.
• The doctor will check how your child reacts and how he reacts to his surroundings.
• Child immunity test.
• Examination of the child’s teeth.
• Measuring the child’s body mass and how much he is growing, especially height and weight.
• Baby blood pressure measurement.
• Examination of the eyes to monitor the child’s vision development.
• Checking the level of iron in the blood (anemia).
• Tests to measure the child’s hearing development.
• Tests to detect language development in children.
• Tests to detect defecation problems in children, whether they suffer from diarrhea or constipation.

All of these tests may be done, or less or more, according to your child’s age stage. If your child has reached adolescence, he may need tests related to puberty and his body development during this period.

And now, at the conclusion of our article, and after you know the comprehensive examination and how it is done, and the most important laboratory tests that the doctor may order, we remind you to take care of yourself and follow a healthy lifestyle in order to avoid any serious health problems, and we wish you good health.